Journey to Jordan, an enchanting land where ancient history and natural wonders converge. Marvel at the archaeological splendor of Petra, the ancient city carved into rose-red cliffs, and wander the stark beauty of Wadi Rum’s desert landscapes.
Jordan is a country of wonders magical monuments and nature reserves and is home to one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world.
In the ancient Arab Nabatean city of Petra you will find magnificent views of Al-Khazneh – ‘The Treasury’ – one of the most elaborate temples of its kind; voted one of the ‘new’ Seven Wonders of the World. Set in a narrow valley with tombs, temples and monuments carved into the surrounding pink sandstone cliffs, Petra earns its nickname, the ‘Rose City’. Unravel a path through diverse and dramatic landscapes with spectacular mountain panoramas and inspiring desert scenes to join the Bedouin people in Wadi Rum.
After the sun sets over the rose-red terrain, take a moment to treasure the twinkling night as you camp out in the desert for some of the world’s best stargazing. An opportunity not to be missed – floating in the Dead Sea is an experience like no other. Tread upon this Holy Land to discover the history wrapped up in this desert kingdom – visit Jordan.
Nestled in the ancient Arab Nabatean kingdom, Petra is a marvel, carved into vibrant pink sandstone. Witness the majestic Al-Khazneh, 'The Treasury,' a marvel among the world’s wonders.
Venture through Wadi Rum, the dramatic 'Valley of the Moon,' where traditional Bedouin hospitality awaits. Enjoy an unforgettable experience beneath the stars on our camping experience.
Embark on a journey through Jordan’s rich historical tapestry with peace of mind. Stay updated with our travel information for Jordan and let Timeless Tours guide you through the enchanting landscapes and ancient wonders. Our dedicated team ensures you have all the necessary information for a safe and enriching travel experience.
Embarking on a journey to Jordan is not just about choosing the right season; it’s about immersing yourself in the cultural festivities.
Spring (March to May): As the desert blooms with wildflowers and the weather turns comfortably mild, Jordan welcomes travellers with open arms. This season, coinciding with the Al Balad Music Festival in Amman, invites visitors to sway to the rhythms of traditional Jordanian music under the starlit skies, offering a glimpse into the country’s vibrant cultural scene amidst the ancient cityscape.
Summer (June to August): When the sun casts its golden glow over the desert dunes and the call to prayer echoes through bustling markets, Jordan embraces travellers during Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. Sharing iftar meals with locals, experiencing the serenity of mosques, and witnessing the vibrant celebrations of Eid offer an intimate glimpse into Jordanian culture and hospitality.
Autumn (September to November): A time when the sun gently warms the sandstone cliffs of Petra and the hills of Jerash, Jordan beckons travellers to delve into its rich heritage. Amidst the remnants of ancient civilizations, the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts comes alive with echoes of folklore dances and vibrant performances, creating a mesmerizing blend of past and present.
Winter (December to February): As cool winds sweep across the desert, winter brings a different charm to Jordan. The Jordan Heritage Week in December illuminates the streets with the glow of tradition, inviting guests to explore handicrafts, savour local delicacies, and marvel at exhibitions that narrate the tales of Jordan’s profound heritage.
Choosing the best time to visit Jordan isn’t just about the weather; it’s about embarking on a journey through seasons that unfold stories of ancient civilizations, vibrant traditions, and warm-hearted hospitality. Each season in Jordan promises a unique adventure, inviting travellers to discover the country’s rich culture and heritage.
Jordan’s customs, culture, and traditions offer travellers a captivating blend of ancient heritage and modern hospitality, inviting exploration and cultural immersion in every corner of the kingdom.
Hospitality: Jordanians are renowned for their warmth and generosity towards guests, often inviting strangers into their homes for tea or meals.
Respect for Traditions: Jordan is an Islamic country, and its culture is deeply influenced by Islamic traditions and values. Respect local customs such as dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
Greetings: Greet locals with “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you), a common Arabic greeting, and respond with “Wa alaykumu as-salam” (and peace be upon you).
Ramadan: During Ramadan, the Islamic holy month, refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours out of respect for those fasting. However, non-Muslims can still dine in designated areas.
Public Behaviour: Public displays of affection should be avoided, as Jordan is a conservative society. Use your right hand for greetings, eating, and giving/receiving items, as the left hand is considered unclean.
Photography: Seek permission before photographing individuals, especially women and religious sites, to show respect for local privacy and customs.
Jordanian cuisine offers a tantalising journey through flavours and traditions, reflecting the country’s rich culinary heritage. Here are a few things that we suggest you try:
Mansaf: Considered Jordan’s national dish, mansaf features tender lamb cooked in a tangy yogurt sauce, served over aromatic rice and garnished with nuts and parsley. It’s a dish steeped in Bedouin tradition, symbolising hospitality and celebration.
Falafel: Crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, falafel are deep-fried balls made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, seasoned with herbs and spices. They’re a popular street food, often served in pita bread with tahini sauce and fresh vegetables.
Hummus: A staple of Middle Eastern cuisine, hummus is a creamy dip made from mashed chickpeas blended with tahini (sesame paste), garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil. It’s typically enjoyed as a starter with warm bread or as a side dish.
Knafeh: A decadent dessert made from shredded phyllo pastry layered with cheese, soaked in sugar syrup, and topped with crushed pistachios. Knafeh is a sweet treat enjoyed during festive occasions and celebrations.
Maqluba: Meaning “upside-down” in Arabic, maqluba is a comforting one-pot dish of rice layered with tender chicken or lamb, mixed vegetables, and aromatic spices like cinnamon and turmeric. It’s flipped upside down when served, presenting a colourful and flavourful meal.
Jordanian Tea: Tea holds a special place in Jordanian culture, often served strong and sweetened with sugar. It’s a gesture of hospitality, offered to guests upon arrival and during social gatherings.
Jordan celebrates a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, some of which might impact your travel plans.
Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts: Held annually in July, the Jerash Festival transforms the ancient Roman city of Jerash into a vibrant cultural hub. Visitors can enjoy theatrical performances, traditional music concerts, and art exhibitions amidst the impressive ruins, showcasing Jordan’s artistic legacy and historical significance.
Amman Summer Festival: Taking place in August, the Amman Summer Festival lights up the capital city with a series of cultural performances, including music, dance, and theatre. The festival attracts locals and tourists alike, providing an opportunity to experience Jordanian hospitality and creative expression.
Jordan Heritage Week: Celebrated in December, Jordan Heritage Week promotes the country’s cultural heritage through exhibitions, handicraft displays, and traditional culinary experiences. It highlights Jordan’s diverse craftsmanship and culinary traditions, offering visitors a deeper appreciation of the local culture.
Ajloun Castle International Music Festival: Held in September at the historic Ajloun Castle, this music festival features international and local artists performing classical and contemporary music against the backdrop of the castle’s medieval architecture. The festival aims to showcase Jordan’s cultural richness and promote tourism to the Ajloun region.
Festivals Impacting Travel:
Ramadan: The Islamic holy month of Ramadan, observed by Muslims worldwide, may affect travel in Jordan due to changes in business hours and dining options during daylight hours. Non-Muslims are advised to be respectful of local customs and considerate of those fasting.
Eid al-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr is a significant religious holiday in Jordan. It marks the end of fasting and is observed with prayers, feasting, and social gatherings. Travellers can experience traditional festivities and cultural hospitality during this joyful occasion. However you will find that shops are closed.
Traditional markets, known as souqs, are bustling hubs where locals and tourists mingle amidst a tapestry of sights, sounds, and aromas. These markets showcase Jordanian handicrafts, spices, textiles, jewellery, and souvenirs, providing an authentic shopping experience steeped in history and tradition.
Bartering: Bargaining is a common practice in markets and souqs. While it might feel unfamiliar, haggling is expected and can be an enjoyable experience. Start by offering about half of the initial asking price and negotiate towards a mutually acceptable figure.
Here are the top five things that travellers should consider buying:
Dead Sea Products: Pamper yourself with skincare products infused with minerals from the Dead Sea, renowned for their rejuvenating properties.
Jordanian Pottery: Handcrafted pottery adorned with intricate designs and vibrant colours, reflecting Jordan’s artistic heritage.
Mosaic Artworks: Bring home mosaic artworks and décor pieces inspired by Jordan’s ancient mosaic traditions, showcasing intricate patterns and historical motifs.
Bedouin Handicrafts: Authentic Bedouin handicrafts such as woven rugs, camel hair textiles, and leather goods crafted with traditional techniques.
Spices and Herbs: Explore Jordan’s rich culinary traditions with aromatic spices like za’atar (a blend of herbs), sumac, and local varieties of saffron and cardamom.
Petra: Known as the “Rose City,” Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Carved into pink sandstone cliffs by the Nabataeans over 2,000 years ago, this ancient city features intricate tombs, temples, and a remarkable treasury façade known as Al-Khazneh.
Jerash: Located north of Amman, Jerash is home to some of the best-preserved Roman ruins outside of Italy. The ancient city showcases colonnaded streets, theatres, temples, and arches, offering a glimpse into urban life during the Roman Empire’s peak.
Umm Qais: Formerly known as Gadara, Umm Qais is an archaeological site in northern Jordan overlooking the Sea of Galilee. It features well-preserved ruins of a Roman Decapolis city, including theatres, churches, and a basilica, with panoramic views of the Jordan Valley.
Kerak Castle: A testament to Jordan’s medieval history, Kerak Castle is a Crusader fortress built in the 12th century. Perched atop a hill overlooking the town of Al-Karak, the castle’s labyrinthine halls, underground passageways, and strategic defences offer insights into the region’s turbulent past.
Qasr Amra: This desert castle, dating back to the early Islamic period, is famous for its well-preserved frescoes and intricate mosaics depicting hunting scenes, bathhouse activities, and celestial motifs. Qasr Amra is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to early Islamic art and architecture in Jordan.
From the Roman ruins of Jerash to the mystical city of Petra carved into rose-coloured cliffs, each destination tells a story of millennia-old civilizations and enduring cultural heritage. These are our top recommendation of the places to see in Jordan.
Jerash:
Jerash, located north of Amman, is an ancient city renowned for its well-preserved Roman ruins. Dating back to the 1st century AD, Jerash is a spectacular collection of colonnaded streets, theatres, temples, and arches, showcasing the grandeur of Roman architecture in the heart of the Middle East. The city’s archaeological significance and annual Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts attract visitors seeking to immerse themselves in Jordan’s rich history and cultural heritage.
Aqaba:
Aqaba, Jordan’s only coastal city nestled on the Red Sea, Aqaba is famous for its pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and world-class diving opportunities. Beyond its azure waters and coral reefs, Aqaba offers a glimpse into Jordan’s strategic importance throughout history, with landmarks such as the Mamluk Castle and Aqaba Archaeological Museum. Modern resorts and bustling markets complement Aqaba’s ancient charm, making it a gateway to both relaxation and adventure along Jordan’s southern coast.
Wadi Rum:
Wadi Rum, a desert valley etched with towering sandstone cliffs and ancient rock formations, is a natural wonder that captivates adventurers and filmmakers alike. Known as the Valley of the Moon, Wadi Rum’s dramatic landscapes have served as the backdrop for numerous films and offer unparalleled opportunities for desert safaris, camel rides, and stargazing under clear night skies. Its Bedouin culture and hospitality provide an authentic desert experience, drawing travellers seeking solitude amidst awe-inspiring scenery.
Petra:
Petra, the jewel of Jordan’s archaeological sites and a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a marvel of ancient engineering and craftsmanship. Carved into rose-coloured cliffs by the Nabataeans over 2,000 years ago, Petra’s iconic Treasury and vast cityscape of tombs, temples, and monuments evoke a sense of wonder and mystery. The Siq, a narrow gorge leading to Petra’s main entrance, adds to the allure of this once-thriving trading hub, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and adventurers.
Embarking on a journey to Jordan is not just about choosing the right season; it’s about immersing yourself in the cultural festivities.
Spring (March to May): As the desert blooms with wildflowers and the weather turns comfortably mild, Jordan welcomes travellers with open arms. This season, coinciding with the Al Balad Music Festival in Amman, invites visitors to sway to the rhythms of traditional Jordanian music under the starlit skies, offering a glimpse into the country’s vibrant cultural scene amidst the ancient cityscape.
Summer (June to August): When the sun casts its golden glow over the desert dunes and the call to prayer echoes through bustling markets, Jordan embraces travellers during Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. Sharing iftar meals with locals, experiencing the serenity of mosques, and witnessing the vibrant celebrations of Eid offer an intimate glimpse into Jordanian culture and hospitality.
Autumn (September to November): A time when the sun gently warms the sandstone cliffs of Petra and the hills of Jerash, Jordan beckons travellers to delve into its rich heritage. Amidst the remnants of ancient civilizations, the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts comes alive with echoes of folklore dances and vibrant performances, creating a mesmerizing blend of past and present.
Winter (December to February): As cool winds sweep across the desert, winter brings a different charm to Jordan. The Jordan Heritage Week in December illuminates the streets with the glow of tradition, inviting guests to explore handicrafts, savour local delicacies, and marvel at exhibitions that narrate the tales of Jordan’s profound heritage.
Choosing the best time to visit Jordan isn’t just about the weather; it’s about embarking on a journey through seasons that unfold stories of ancient civilizations, vibrant traditions, and warm-hearted hospitality. Each season in Jordan promises a unique adventure, inviting travellers to discover the country’s rich culture and heritage.
Jordan’s customs, culture, and traditions offer travellers a captivating blend of ancient heritage and modern hospitality, inviting exploration and cultural immersion in every corner of the kingdom.
Hospitality: Jordanians are renowned for their warmth and generosity towards guests, often inviting strangers into their homes for tea or meals.
Respect for Traditions: Jordan is an Islamic country, and its culture is deeply influenced by Islamic traditions and values. Respect local customs such as dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
Greetings: Greet locals with “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you), a common Arabic greeting, and respond with “Wa alaykumu as-salam” (and peace be upon you).
Ramadan: During Ramadan, the Islamic holy month, refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours out of respect for those fasting. However, non-Muslims can still dine in designated areas.
Public Behaviour: Public displays of affection should be avoided, as Jordan is a conservative society. Use your right hand for greetings, eating, and giving/receiving items, as the left hand is considered unclean.
Photography: Seek permission before photographing individuals, especially women and religious sites, to show respect for local privacy and customs.
Jordanian cuisine offers a tantalising journey through flavours and traditions, reflecting the country’s rich culinary heritage. Here are a few things that we suggest you try:
Mansaf: Considered Jordan’s national dish, mansaf features tender lamb cooked in a tangy yogurt sauce, served over aromatic rice and garnished with nuts and parsley. It’s a dish steeped in Bedouin tradition, symbolising hospitality and celebration.
Falafel: Crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, falafel are deep-fried balls made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, seasoned with herbs and spices. They’re a popular street food, often served in pita bread with tahini sauce and fresh vegetables.
Hummus: A staple of Middle Eastern cuisine, hummus is a creamy dip made from mashed chickpeas blended with tahini (sesame paste), garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil. It’s typically enjoyed as a starter with warm bread or as a side dish.
Knafeh: A decadent dessert made from shredded phyllo pastry layered with cheese, soaked in sugar syrup, and topped with crushed pistachios. Knafeh is a sweet treat enjoyed during festive occasions and celebrations.
Maqluba: Meaning “upside-down” in Arabic, maqluba is a comforting one-pot dish of rice layered with tender chicken or lamb, mixed vegetables, and aromatic spices like cinnamon and turmeric. It’s flipped upside down when served, presenting a colourful and flavourful meal.
Jordanian Tea: Tea holds a special place in Jordanian culture, often served strong and sweetened with sugar. It’s a gesture of hospitality, offered to guests upon arrival and during social gatherings.
Jordan celebrates a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, some of which might impact your travel plans.
Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts: Held annually in July, the Jerash Festival transforms the ancient Roman city of Jerash into a vibrant cultural hub. Visitors can enjoy theatrical performances, traditional music concerts, and art exhibitions amidst the impressive ruins, showcasing Jordan’s artistic legacy and historical significance.
Amman Summer Festival: Taking place in August, the Amman Summer Festival lights up the capital city with a series of cultural performances, including music, dance, and theatre. The festival attracts locals and tourists alike, providing an opportunity to experience Jordanian hospitality and creative expression.
Jordan Heritage Week: Celebrated in December, Jordan Heritage Week promotes the country’s cultural heritage through exhibitions, handicraft displays, and traditional culinary experiences. It highlights Jordan’s diverse craftsmanship and culinary traditions, offering visitors a deeper appreciation of the local culture.
Ajloun Castle International Music Festival: Held in September at the historic Ajloun Castle, this music festival features international and local artists performing classical and contemporary music against the backdrop of the castle’s medieval architecture. The festival aims to showcase Jordan’s cultural richness and promote tourism to the Ajloun region.
Festivals Impacting Travel:
Ramadan: The Islamic holy month of Ramadan, observed by Muslims worldwide, may affect travel in Jordan due to changes in business hours and dining options during daylight hours. Non-Muslims are advised to be respectful of local customs and considerate of those fasting.
Eid al-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr is a significant religious holiday in Jordan. It marks the end of fasting and is observed with prayers, feasting, and social gatherings. Travellers can experience traditional festivities and cultural hospitality during this joyful occasion. However you will find that shops are closed.
Traditional markets, known as souqs, are bustling hubs where locals and tourists mingle amidst a tapestry of sights, sounds, and aromas. These markets showcase Jordanian handicrafts, spices, textiles, jewellery, and souvenirs, providing an authentic shopping experience steeped in history and tradition.
Bartering: Bargaining is a common practice in markets and souqs. While it might feel unfamiliar, haggling is expected and can be an enjoyable experience. Start by offering about half of the initial asking price and negotiate towards a mutually acceptable figure.
Here are the top five things that travellers should consider buying:
Dead Sea Products: Pamper yourself with skincare products infused with minerals from the Dead Sea, renowned for their rejuvenating properties.
Jordanian Pottery: Handcrafted pottery adorned with intricate designs and vibrant colours, reflecting Jordan’s artistic heritage.
Mosaic Artworks: Bring home mosaic artworks and décor pieces inspired by Jordan’s ancient mosaic traditions, showcasing intricate patterns and historical motifs.
Bedouin Handicrafts: Authentic Bedouin handicrafts such as woven rugs, camel hair textiles, and leather goods crafted with traditional techniques.
Spices and Herbs: Explore Jordan’s rich culinary traditions with aromatic spices like za’atar (a blend of herbs), sumac, and local varieties of saffron and cardamom.
Petra: Known as the “Rose City,” Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Carved into pink sandstone cliffs by the Nabataeans over 2,000 years ago, this ancient city features intricate tombs, temples, and a remarkable treasury façade known as Al-Khazneh.
Jerash: Located north of Amman, Jerash is home to some of the best-preserved Roman ruins outside of Italy. The ancient city showcases colonnaded streets, theatres, temples, and arches, offering a glimpse into urban life during the Roman Empire’s peak.
Umm Qais: Formerly known as Gadara, Umm Qais is an archaeological site in northern Jordan overlooking the Sea of Galilee. It features well-preserved ruins of a Roman Decapolis city, including theatres, churches, and a basilica, with panoramic views of the Jordan Valley.
Kerak Castle: A testament to Jordan’s medieval history, Kerak Castle is a Crusader fortress built in the 12th century. Perched atop a hill overlooking the town of Al-Karak, the castle’s labyrinthine halls, underground passageways, and strategic defences offer insights into the region’s turbulent past.
Qasr Amra: This desert castle, dating back to the early Islamic period, is famous for its well-preserved frescoes and intricate mosaics depicting hunting scenes, bathhouse activities, and celestial motifs. Qasr Amra is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to early Islamic art and architecture in Jordan.
From the Roman ruins of Jerash to the mystical city of Petra carved into rose-coloured cliffs, each destination tells a story of millennia-old civilizations and enduring cultural heritage. These are our top recommendation of the places to see in Jordan.
Jerash:
Jerash, located north of Amman, is an ancient city renowned for its well-preserved Roman ruins. Dating back to the 1st century AD, Jerash is a spectacular collection of colonnaded streets, theatres, temples, and arches, showcasing the grandeur of Roman architecture in the heart of the Middle East. The city’s archaeological significance and annual Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts attract visitors seeking to immerse themselves in Jordan’s rich history and cultural heritage.
Aqaba:
Aqaba, Jordan’s only coastal city nestled on the Red Sea, Aqaba is famous for its pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and world-class diving opportunities. Beyond its azure waters and coral reefs, Aqaba offers a glimpse into Jordan’s strategic importance throughout history, with landmarks such as the Mamluk Castle and Aqaba Archaeological Museum. Modern resorts and bustling markets complement Aqaba’s ancient charm, making it a gateway to both relaxation and adventure along Jordan’s southern coast.
Wadi Rum:
Wadi Rum, a desert valley etched with towering sandstone cliffs and ancient rock formations, is a natural wonder that captivates adventurers and filmmakers alike. Known as the Valley of the Moon, Wadi Rum’s dramatic landscapes have served as the backdrop for numerous films and offer unparalleled opportunities for desert safaris, camel rides, and stargazing under clear night skies. Its Bedouin culture and hospitality provide an authentic desert experience, drawing travellers seeking solitude amidst awe-inspiring scenery.
Petra:
Petra, the jewel of Jordan’s archaeological sites and a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a marvel of ancient engineering and craftsmanship. Carved into rose-coloured cliffs by the Nabataeans over 2,000 years ago, Petra’s iconic Treasury and vast cityscape of tombs, temples, and monuments evoke a sense of wonder and mystery. The Siq, a narrow gorge leading to Petra’s main entrance, adds to the allure of this once-thriving trading hub, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and adventurers.
Tread upon the holy lands of Jordan to uncover the layers of history that this region holds. From ancient biblical sites to the remnants of Roman civilizations, Jordan offers a profound journey through time. Visit Jordan to discover the enduring legacies and captivating narratives wrapped up in this mesmerising country.
Discover Jordan with our experienced guides, who are deeply familiar with the region’s history and culture. They are passionate about sharing their extensive knowledge, bringing to life the ancient stories and breathtaking landscapes of Jordan.
At Timeless Tours, we prioritise your safety and satisfaction. Our experienced guides ensure your journey is both enjoyable and secure, providing a worry-free travel experience with every detail managed to the highest standard.
Source: Photography, AM. Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Jordan. YouTube, 21 Apr. 2024, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLdkQ9rQSgI.
Home Blog Authentic Journeys, Timeless Memories Introduction Embarking on a...
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